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Addressing Third Party Insurance Risk

Writer's picture: Kelsey Manigly-HaneyKelsey Manigly-Haney

This blog was inspired by the meeting facilitated by Julie Gaiaschi, CEO & Co-Founder of TPRA, at TPRA’s November 2024 Practitioner Member Roundtable. (To watch the full presentation, TPRA Members can visit our Previous Meetings page and navigate to the November 2024 meeting recording.) 


With insurance risk, it is crucial to evaluate whether coverage exists and if it can protect against potential liabilities. Furthermore, understanding the types of coverage available and the appropriate limits ensures that your organization is protected against unforeseen events.  

Cartoon graphic showing an insurance policy

How can you evaluate coverage types and limits to ensure they align with your risk tolerance and provide the necessary safeguards? 


In this blog, we will cover: 

  • Addressing Insurance Risk  

    • What is Insurance  

    • Insurance Risk  

    • What To Evaluate  

    • Insurance Types & Limits 


What is Insurance 

The primary purpose of insurance is to mitigate the financial impact of unforeseen events or risks, providing individuals and businesses with a sense of security and stability. It is a transfer of financial risk when the likelihood of a risk occurring is low but the impact is high. If an organization is critical or high-risk, its insurance requirements should be specified in the contract.  


There should be a pre-contract evaluation of the insurance coverage and policies held by a third party to ensure they have adequate coverage to mitigate potential risks and liabilities. This assessment aims to confirm that the third party’s insurance meets your organization’s expectations, risk methodology, and risk appetite, while also ensuring adequate protection for both parties in case of unforeseen events. 


Insurance Risk 

There are many different types of insurance risk that can occur, including but not limited to: 

  • Insufficient Insurance Coverage  

  • Lapse in Insurance Coverage  

  • Irrelevant Coverage  

  • Lack of Umbrella or Excess Liability  

  • Out of Compliance w/ Contractual Requirements  

  • Changes to Policy Terms and/or Limits  

  • Failure to Address Emerging Risks


What To Evaluate 

Evaluating a third party's insurance involves examining several factors to ensure their policies meet your organization's requirements and mitigate potential risks effectively. Below, you can read about the key aspects to consider during this evaluation. 

Coverage Types

Certificate of Insurance (COI)

Coverage Limits

Scope of Coverage

Effective Dates

Additional Insured

Subcontractor Coverage

Coverage Gaps

Deductibles and Self-Insured Retentions

Claims History

Notification & Reporting


Insurance Types & Limits 

Below is a list of general guidelines for common insurance policies. Keep in mind that coverage needs can vary significantly, so always consult with insurance professionals and risk management experts to determine what’s appropriate for your specific situation. Disclaimer: The following is for informational purposes and does not represent insurance advice. 

General Liability Insurance:  

Professional Liability (Errors & Omissions):  

Cyber Liability:

Umbrella or Excess Liability Insurance:

Workers Compensation:  

Business Interruption:

Product Liability Insurance: 

Commercial Property Insurance:

Employment Practices Liability Insurance (EPLI):

Directors and Officers (D&O) Insurance:  


Conclusion 

Evaluating insurance risk is an important aspect of third party risk management. By carefully assessing the coverage types, limits, and terms, organizations can ensure that both their own operations and their third party relationships are protected against potential liabilities. This comprehensive approach to insurance risk helps to ensure your organization is prepared and protected against potential challenges. 



Resources: 

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